The Vietnamese railway system, operated by the state-owned Vietnam Railways (VNR), is an important mode of transportation in Vietnam. It covers a vast network of over 2,600 kilometers, connecting major cities and provinces throughout the country.
The railway system in Vietnam dates back to the late 19th century, during the French colonial period. The current network is primarily a narrow-gauge system, with a track width of 1,000mm. The mainline routes run from Hanoi in the north to Ho Chi Minh City in the south, with several branch lines serving other regions.
The railway system in Vietnam has made significant improvements over the years. Modernization efforts have included the introduction of new, high-quality trains with enhanced amenities and increased speed. Some of the popular train services include SE (Super Express), TN (TransVietnam), and LC (Local Train). These trains offer comfortable seating, air conditioning, sleeper compartments, and dining facilities on longer routes.
The Vietnamese railways serve various purposes, mainly transporting passengers and cargo. The passenger trains offer affordable and convenient options for both domestic and international travelers, with ticket prices generally lower than air travel. The railways also transport goods and commodities, including agricultural products, industrial goods, and construction materials.
The Vietnamese government has been investing in the improvement and expansion of the railway system to enhance efficiency and connectivity. Several ongoing and planned infrastructure projects are aimed at upgrading stations, adding new tracks, and enhancing the signaling and communication systems.
While the Vietnamese railway system provides a reliable mode of transportation, it does face certain challenges. Some of these challenges include limited capacity, delays in train schedules, and the need for infrastructure upgrades. However, overall, it remains an important part of the country’s transportation network and offers an affordable and scenic way to explore Vietnam’s diverse landscapes.
Review of deluxe trains to Sapa:
- Royal Express Train
- Ratraco Express Train
- Hara Express Train
- Livitrans Express Train
- King Express Train
- Orient Express Train
- Sapaly Express Train
The timetable and detail information of major routes in Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hue, Da Nang and Nha Trang: departure time, train number, traveling time, ticket price, ect are available at Train Timetables page.